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Category: Case Updates

Court decisions from across the country have implications right here in Ohio. Here is a selection of recent cases, and why they matter.

An Easily Accessible Coffee Pot Is Not A “Physical Defect” For Purposes Of The Political Subdivision Immunity Exceptions

In the case of Moss v. Lorain Bd. of Mental Retardation, 2016-Ohio-169, a student alleged that a board of developmental disabilities negligently and carelessly designed, constructed, and maintained a classroom kitchen that – according to the student – contained physical hazards that threatened the safety of the class because the student spilled coffee from a […]

The Ohio Supreme Court Rules That The General Assembly Has The Constitutional Authority to Adjust Local School Funding Retrospectively

In the case of Toledo City School Dist. Bd. of Edn. v. State Bd. of Edn., 146 Ohio St.3d 356, 2016-Ohio-2806, the Ohio Supreme Court held that “the General Assembly has constitutional authority to adjust local school funding retrospectively.” The dispute began when the Ohio Department of Education (“ODE”) “noticed that the number of community-school […]

Prearranged Discussions by E-Mail Violate Ohio’s Open Meetings Act

Can a majority of the members of a public body hold private, prearranged discussions of public business by e-mail or other electronic means? “No,” answered the Ohio Supreme Court in the case of White v. King, Slip Opinion No. 2016-Ohio-2770. In White, a majority of school board members privately e-mailed among themselves, as well as […]

Federal Court Rules That A School District Must Provide Transgender Students Access to Bathrooms That Correspond With Their Gender Identity

In a potential landmark case, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals (“Fourth Circuit”) found that Title IX of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (“Title IX”) requires school districts to allow transgender students to use school bathrooms in accordance with their gender identity. While Ohio is not one of the states within the Fourth Circuit’s […]